文章摘要
张 勇, 刘韩生, 汪 洋, 洪 新.Y型窄缝挑坎在水电站导流泄洪洞中的应用Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering[J].,2015,26(4):149-152
Y型窄缝挑坎在水电站导流泄洪洞中的应用
Application of Y type narrow slit in discharge and diversion tunnel of hydropower station
  
DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2015.04.028
中文关键词: 导流兼泄洪洞  Y型窄缝挑坎  水舌  消能防冲
英文关键词: discharger and diversion tunnel  Y type narrow slit  water tongue  energy dissipation and scour prevention
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliation
ZHANG Yong1, LIU Hansheng2, WANG Yang1, HONG Xin1 (1.新疆水利水电勘测设计研究院新疆 乌鲁木齐 8300002.西北农林科技大学 水利与建筑工程学院 陕西 杨凌 712100) 
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中文摘要:
      针对出口位于特别狭窄的河谷导流泄洪洞而言,选择合适的鼻坎形式非常重要。本文在分析各种挑流鼻坎体型及其适应范围的基础上,提出一种Y型窄缝挑流挑坎形式,并借助某水电站泄洪导流洞的模型试验研究资料,对该体型的水舌形式进行研究。结果表明:泄洪导流洞出口采用Y型窄缝挑流鼻坎后,既能在各种工况下都形成纵向拉开水舌,又能满足工作水头变幅巨大的运行要求,且导流期和永久泄洪期采用同一挑坎,无须改建。
英文摘要:
      It is very important to select the appropriate type bucket for diversion and discharger tunnel at the export of particularly narrow valley.Based on the analysis of various bucket size and adaptation range,the paper proposed a Y type narrow slit.By aid of test data of discharge and diversion tunnel of a hydropower station, the paper studied the form of water tongue.The study found that after the discharger and diversion tunnel outlet used Y type narrow slit,the tunnel can not only form longitudinal pull water tongue in a variety of conditions and also satisfy the operation requirement of large working head amplitude change. The same bucket is used in diversion stage and permanent flood discharge without alteration.
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