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刘铁骥, 孙书勤, 赵 铮, 郭德庆.九寨沟熊猫海左岸泥石流震后发育特征研究水资源与水工程学报[J].,2020,31(5):171-175
九寨沟熊猫海左岸泥石流震后发育特征研究
Development characteristics of debris flow on the left bank of Panda Sea in Jiuzhai Gully after earthquakes
  
DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2020.05.24
中文关键词:  泥石流  现场实验  形成机理  治理措施  九寨沟熊猫海
英文关键词:debris flow  field experiment  cause and formation mechanism  control measure  Panda Sea in Jiuzhaigou Gully
基金项目:国家重点研究发展计划项目(2018YFC1505406)
作者单位
刘铁骥1, 孙书勤1, 赵 铮2, 郭德庆2 (1.成都理工大学 地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室, 四川 成都 610059
2.四川省华地建设工程有限责任公司, 四川 成都 610085) 
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中文摘要:
      泥石流是山区高频率发生的地质灾害,九寨沟熊猫海左岸泥石流的发生给景区造成巨大的损失。在现场调查的基础上,通过现场实验及理论公式计算了泥石流的容重、峰值流量、平均流速,并对九寨沟熊猫海左岸泥石流的形成机理进行了分析研究。通过Massflow软件对九寨沟熊猫海左岸泥石流的运动特征进行了模拟计算,结合目前沟道物源、水源、地形地貌等条件进行分析,根据分析结果判断出:该沟道再次发生更大规模泥石流的可能性极大,并提出针对该沟道泥石流的两种治理措施。
英文摘要:
      Debris flow is a high frequency geological disaster in mountainous areas. The occurrence of debris flow on the left bank of the Panda Sea in Jiuzhaigou Gully caused huge losses to the scenic area. Based on the field investigation, the bulk density, peak flow, and average velocity of the debris flow were calculated with field experiments and theoretical formulas. The formation mechanism of the debris flow on the left bank of the Panda Sea in Jiuzhaigou Gully was analyzed. Massflow was used to simulate the movement characteristics of the debris flow. Based on the status of current material source, water source, and topography of the gully, the analysis results show that the gully is likely to have a larger debris flow again, so two control measures for the impending debris flow in this gully are proposed.
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