In order to study the promotion effect of electro-osmosis and vibration to static loading consolidation drainage of fine tailings, the laboratory tests was carried out by converted hollow cylinder apparatus, the drainage of sole static loading and joint action of static loading with vibration or electro-osmosis were operated separately. The results showed that with increase of static loading pressure, quantity of drainage increased and drainage time decreased. Every new way will get new drainage and reduce drainage time on the basis of sole static loading. The vibration had better effect in time of smaller static loading pressure or early consolidation stage, the electro-osmosis had better effect in time of bigger static loading pressure or later consolidation stage. The frequency is important influence factors of vibration drainage, and there should have the best frequency, the advantage in time of vibration drainage is very obvious. The main influence factors of electro-osmosis drainage are potential gradient and electroconductivity of specimen, the bigger the potential gradient, the better the drainage effect.