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王 乐, 樊 敏, 詹翔宇, 杨顺生.交错气泡运动特性数值模拟研究水资源与水工程学报[J].,2017,28(5):142-149
交错气泡运动特性数值模拟研究
Numerical simulation of staggered bubble motion characteristics
  
DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2017.05.24
中文关键词:  交错气泡  气泡运动  双气泡  运动特性  数值模拟  VOF方法  CSF
英文关键词:staggered bubble  bubble motion  double bubble  motion characteristics  numerical simulation  volume of fluid method (VOF)  continuum surface force(CSF)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(41601088)
作者单位
王 乐1, 樊 敏2, 詹翔宇1, 杨顺生1 1.西南交通大学 土木工程学院, 四川 成都 610031
2.西南科技大学 环境与资源学院, 四川 绵阳 621010 
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中文摘要:
      为了进一步探讨交错气泡运动形变特征及运动过程,采用OpenFOAM开源计算流体力学软件,利用VOF方法,对三维两气泡在不同间距及偏移距离时的上升运动行为进行模拟,研究气泡间距及偏移距离对流场、速度场及气泡形态等的影响。结果表明:在两气泡运动至聚并为一个气泡前,两气泡两侧存在4个大小不一的旋涡,下气泡左侧旋涡影响范围较小;两气泡聚并为一个气泡后,该一个气泡两侧形成2个大旋涡并随着偏移距离增大,左侧旋涡影响的范围也越大。两气泡的间距及偏移距离影响着气泡上升及聚并过程中的气泡形态。气泡间距一定时,下方气泡偏移距离越大,两个气泡顶部速度增幅越小。
英文摘要:
      In order to further study the motion characteristics and motion process of staggered bubbles, the VOF (volume of fluid) method in the OpenFOAM open source fluid dynamics software was used to simulate the double bubble rising behavior at different spaces and off-set distances under 3-D conditions. The effects of double bubble space and off-set distance on flow field, velocity field, and bubble morphology were analyzed. The results shown that four swirls with different sizes existed at two sides of two bubbles before the two bubbles moved and coalesced into one, and the swirl on the left of the lower bubble had a small influential range. Whereas both sides of which two big swirls formed and increased with off-set distance and the influential range of the left swirl increased, after two bubbles coalesced into one. The space and off-set distance of two bubbles affected their morphology during their rising behavior and coalescence. The off-set distance of the lower bubble increased, and the increment of their top velocity decreased for a constant bubble distance.
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