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杨振坤, 陈有亮, 崔纪飞.半无限体静压沉桩挤土位移弹性解答水资源与水工程学报[J].,2016,27(4):215-219
半无限体静压沉桩挤土位移弹性解答
Elastic solution of squeezing displacement of single pile jacked in semi-infinite soil
  
DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2016.04.40
中文关键词:  静压沉桩  球孔扩张  叠加法  挤土位移
英文关键词:static pressure sinking pile  spherical cavity expansion  superposition method  squeezing displacement
基金项目:上海市自然科学基金项目(14ZR1428200); 中德合作科研项目(ppp)
作者单位
杨振坤, 陈有亮, 崔纪飞 (上海理工大学 土木工程系, 上海 200093) 
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中文摘要:
      以现有半无限土体中球孔扩张挤土位移的解答为基础,运用球体体积和圆柱体体积相等的原则,通过线弹性叠加法,模拟了静压沉桩贯入土体的动态过程,得到静压沉桩挤土位移的简化计算公式,并对土体弹性模量和泊松比等因素对挤土位移的影响进行了分析。结果表明:随着弹性模量的增加,挤土位移显著减小,且在较硬土体中压桩会对周围建筑和管线产生较为严重的危害;泊松比对挤土位移的影响较小,但总体来说,随着泊松比的不断变大,产生的挤土位移也越大。文中解答半无限体条件下的静压沉桩以及相关扩孔问题的设计和施工具有一定的指导意义和实用价值。
英文摘要:
      Based on the solutions of existing semi infinite soil ball hole expansion extrusion soil displacement, using the principle of sphere volume and the volume of a cylinder be equal, by linear elastic superposition method, the paper simulated the soil dynamic process of static pressure sinking pile penetration and got the simplified calculation formula of jacked pile soil displacement,and analyzed the elastic modulus and Poisson's ratio and other factors on the extrusion effect of soil displacement.These results indicated that the elastic modulus has an obvious influence on squeezing displacement of single pile jacked. With the increase of elastic modulus the,soil compaction displacement will Significantly decrease; The medium pressure pile in the hard soil will have a more serious damage to the surrounding buildings and pipelines. The effect of Poisson's ratio on soil compaction displacement is less, but the larger the Poisson's ratio, the larger the soil compaction displacement will be. The outcome can provide certain guiding significance for the design and construction of static piling under the condition of semi-infinite soil and the related issue of cavity expansion.
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