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刘臣炜, 张龙江, 赵志强.阳澄湖水环境改善数值模拟研究水资源与水工程学报[J].,2015,26(1):86-90
阳澄湖水环境改善数值模拟研究
Research on numerical simulation of improving water environment for yangcheng lake
  
DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2015.01.017
中文关键词:  引水  水污染  水环境  阳澄湖
英文关键词:water diversion  water pollution  water environment  Yangcheng Lake
基金项目:
作者单位
刘臣炜1,2, 张龙江1, 赵志强1 (1.环保部南京环境科学研究所 南京 210042 2.河海大学 南京 210098) 
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中文摘要:
      近年来,阳澄湖水质常年劣于Ⅳ类,水质不容乐观,与其战略性水源地的地位极不适应。七浦塘是阳澄湖区域骨干通江河道,本文结合七浦塘综合整治工程,应用数值模拟方法,设计不同工况,对七浦塘引水规模及阳澄湖水环境改善情况进行了研究。结果表明:不同引水规模72 h均能基本趋于稳定,当入湖流量增加至100 m3/s,水质改善幅度最为明显,因此引水时长72 h,引水规模100 m3/s为较优的调水方案。水质污染突发事件发生时,七浦塘引长江水入阳澄湖后,湖体流动明显增强,全湖平均流速增加0.7 cm/s, TN、TP平均浓度分别下降59.83%和65.29%,阳澄湖水质改善效果明显。
英文摘要:
      In recent years, the water quality of Yangcheng Lake is always worse than class Ⅳ, the water environment is pessmistic and not suited to its strategic position. Qipu river which converge the lake with the Yangtze River is a very important river in Yangcheng lake aera. Combined with Qipu comprehensive renovation project, this paper designed the different conditions and studied the reasonable water diversion scale and water environment effects in application of numerical simulation methods. The result shows that the concentration filed approximately trends to be stable after 72 hours with the different diversion scales.When the flow increased to 100 m3/s, the improvement degree of water quality is most obvious.The time length of 72 hours and the scale of 100 m3/s diversion is the optimum diversion program. When the urgent pollution events happened after maintaining water diversion, the average velocity of current increased to 0.7 cm/s. The concentrations of TN and TP decreased 59.83% and 65.29% respectively. The improvement effect of water quality in Yangcheng Lake is obvious.
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