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蔡 琳, 柳志亮.分布式双源蒸散发模型及其在南广河流域运用研究水资源与水工程学报[J].,2014,25(3):226-229
分布式双源蒸散发模型及其在南广河流域运用研究
Study on application of distributed dual-source evapotranspiration model in Nanguang River basin
  
DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2014.03.046
中文关键词:  遥感数据源  蒸散发时空计算  双源蒸散发模型  南广河流域.
英文关键词:source remote sensing data  temporal and spatial calculation of evapotranspiration  dual-source evapotranspiration model  Nanguang River basin
基金项目:
作者单位
蔡 琳, 柳志亮 (四川省水利水电勘测设计研究院 四川 德阳 618000) 
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中文摘要:
      鉴于传统蒸散发模型基于单点计算,不能考虑流域下垫面条件对蒸散发影响的局限性,利用卫星遥感数据源,以四川境内的南广河流域作为研究对象,构建基于栅格单元的分布式双源蒸散发模型,实现研究区域蒸散发时空全过程计算。研究表明:基于遥感数据源的区域蒸散发计算值与蒸发站点实测蒸发值具有较好的一致性和相关性,相关系数为0.744,在相似的气象和下垫面条件下,蒸散发能力排序为:林地>灌木丛>水田>旱地>草地,模型研究成果对于流域蒸散发空间计算,以及定量分析土地利用变化对流域蒸散发影响提供一定的参考价值。
英文摘要:
      In view of the evapotranspiration model which is based on traditional single-point calculations and can't consider the effect of watershed surface conditions on evapotranspiration,the paper used satellite remote sensing data and took Nanguang River basin in Sichuan basin as the research object so as to build distributed dual-source evapotranspiration model based on a grid unit. The model realized the calculation of whole process of evapotranspiration time and space in research area.The results show that the calculated value and measured value of evapotranspiration based on the site area of remote sensing data source have better consistency and relevance,the correlation coefficient is 0.744.Under similar weather and surface conditions, the sequence of evapotranspiration capacity: forest land >shrubbery> paddy field>dry land > grassland.The result can provide certain reference value for the space calculation of evapotranspiration in the watershed as well as quantitative analysis of effect of land use change on watershed evapotranspiration.
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