Page 27 - 《水资源与水工程学报》2023年第1期
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              /™P     Ð%P               £™P                  6Áµ@ äZ                   £™Ç_          £™´M
                              EÖ1YZÚ C /m     3          1YZuÚ / uEª             1YZèí]T               cf
                     1Ú«×                  1
                                              3
                                                  -2
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                              i1ô C /10(m·km )          i1uÚ / pqev             Âoevi1¥Ä              cf
                                       2
                      (B)
                         1
                                              3
                                          4
                                                  -2
                              Ù1ô C /10(m·km )          1YZuÚ / pqev            ÂoevÙ1¥Ä              cf
                                       3
                              1YZÁ<2Ð C /%              i1uÚ / 1YZuÚ            1YZÁ<2&¿             ÷f
                                              4
                              \I GDP 1Ú C /m   3        1uÚ /GDP               1YZX“#<trs¿           ÷f
                     1¹Ð                    5
                              \I%Òúûá1Ú C /m        3   %ҁ1Ú / %Òúûá           %ҁ1¹Ð                ÷f
                                                  6
                     «×(B)                     3    -2
                          2
               1              ÑԆ®½Ï C /(m·hm )          ì6ô7                    Ñҁ1¹Ð                ÷f
                                           7
                              Eց1Ú C /m    3            ì6ô7                    Y0Eց1æ½              ÷f
               Y                         8
                                                  4
               Z              %ҕ1z\_Y C /10 I           ì6ô7                    ̕1z\:œ&¿            cf
                                              9
               «     1M«×     Dxw1^\–w1^\¥Ä              ì6ô7                    DxÌw1^\¥Ä            cf
                                   4
                                         -1
               ×      (B)     C /10(t·d )
                               10
                         3
               ö              Dxw1^\Ð C /%               w1^\Ú / w1uÚ            Dxw1^\¥Ä              cf
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               ÷     LTVW     LTVW1Ð C /%               LTVW1Ú / 1Ú           LT¥ìÌ1YZ±3           ÷f
                                             12
               (A)   «×(B) —ÁÜÝÐ C /%                    —Áev / juev             pq1YZ¢?¥Ä             cf
                          4
                                         13
                                                    -2
                              DxEªþ¿ C /( E·km )         DxuEª / Dxjuev          8jevEª¬Ä              ÷f
                                           14
                              D՛РC /%                  ì6ô7                    D՛&¿                 ÷f
                                       15
                     ”•“#     EªœúTÐ C /%               ì6ô7                    EªÌ1YZ¬Ä             ÷f
                                             16
                                       8
                     «×(B) GDPC /10 I                    ì6ô7                    up“#<t1s              cf
                                   17
                          5
                              EÖ GDPC / I                GDP uÚ / uEª            pq“#<t]½              cf
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                              GDP úTÐ C /%               GDP úTÏ /GDP uÚ         up“#<t¥Ä              cf
                                         19
                                                                p
               ̅cfž£™, ®Ì H(A,B) Â£™Å¥¿ μ c ¾:
                                             k
                       1+0i+0i+0i+0j                               (x≥ S)
                           1    2    3                              n    1
                       2x -S -S     2S -2x                         S +S
                        n   1    2  +  1    n i+0i+0i+0j          (  1   2 ≤ x <S)
                                                   2
                                                                               n
                                                        3
                                              1
                                                                                    1
                         S -S 2      S -S                             2
                                            2
                                       1
                           1
                         2x -S -S        S +S -2x                  S +S           S +S
                       0+   n   2   3 i+  1    2    n i+0i+0j (     2    3 ≤ x <   1   2 )
                                                            3
                                       1
                                                                               n
                                                       2
                            S -S            S -S                      2             2
                  p           1    3          1    3
                 μ c  =                                                                                 ( 4)
                       0+0i+  2x -S -S    i+  S +S -2x    i+0j (   S +S   ≤ x <   S +S  )
                                                          n
                                                                          4
                                                2
                                                                     3
                                  n
                                           4
                                                                                    2
                                      3
                                                                                        3
                                                     3
                           1     S -S      2     S -S      3          2       n     2
                                                        4
                                   2
                                        4
                                                   2
                      
                       0+0i+0i+    2x -2S   i+  S +S -2x    j     (S ≤ x <   S +S   )
                                                  3
                                                                                    4
                                            4
                                                       4
                                                            n
                                       n
                                                                               3
                           1    2    S -S    3     S -S             4    n      2
                                      3   4         3   4
                       0+0i+0i+0i+1j                              (x <S)
                                                                     n
                            1
                                 2
                                      3
                                                                          4
                                                              n
                 ̅÷fž£™, ®Ì H(A,B) Â£™Å¥¿ μ c ¾:
                                            k
                       1+0i+0i+0i+0j                               (x≤ S)
                           1    2    3                              n    1
                       S +S -2x     2x -2S                                   S +S
                        1  2     n +  n     1 i+0i+0i+0j          (S <x≤      1    2 )
                                                   2
                                                        3
                                                                          n
                                                                     1
                                              1
                         S -S        S -S                                       2
                           2
                                            1
                                       2
                               1
                          S +S -2x       2x -S -S                  S +S           S +S
                       0+  2   3     n i+  n    1   2 i+0i+0j (     1    2  <x≤    2   3 )
                            S -S      1     S -S      2    3          2       n     2
                  n           3    1          3    1
                 μ c  =                                                                                 ( 5)
                       0+0i+   S +S -2x   i+  2x -S -S    i+0j (   S +S    <x≤    S +S  )
                                                          3
                                                  n
                                     4
                                           n
                                 3
                                                                     2
                                                                          3
                                                                                    3
                                                                                        4
                                                      2
                           1     S -S      2     S -S      3          2       n     2
                                   4
                                        2
                                                        2
                                                   4
                      
                       0+0i+0i+     2S -2x  i+  2x -S -S    j     ( S +S   <x≤ S)
                                                                     3
                                                                          4
                                       4
                                                   n
                                            n
                                                        3
                                                            4
                           1    2    S -S    3     S -S               2       n    4
                                           3
                                       4
                                                         3
                                                     4
                      
                       0+0i+0i+0i+1j                              (x >S)
                                                                     n
                            1
                                                                          4
                                      3
                                 2
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