Page 57 - 《水资源与水工程学报》2022年第5期
P. 57

!33 " ! 5 #                       & ' ( ) & * + , -                               Vol.33No.5
               2022 $ 10 %              JournalofWaterResources&WaterEngineering                 Oct.,2022

            DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2022.05.07


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                 HIJKL:TV213.4   MNOPQ:A    MRSL:1672643X(2022)05005309
                    Waterresourcesallocationinminingareasbasedonmultiobjective
                                   uncertainchanceconstrainedprogramming


                                                                                      3
                                                                    1,2
                                               1
                                  ZHANGZhen,ZHANGGuangming ,ZHANGPanyue
               (1.SchoolofEnvironment&NaturalResources,RenminUniversityofChina,Beijing100872,China;2.SchoolofEnergyand
                EnvironmentalEngineering,HebeiUniversityofTechnology,Tianjin300401,China;3.CollegeofEnvironmentalScience&
                                     Engineering,BeijingForestryUniversity,Beijing100083,China)
                 Abstract:Theecologicalrestorationprocessofminingareasarefacingtheproblem ofmultiobjective,
                 fuzzyanduncertainwaterresourcesallocation.Withthewaterresourcesallocationsystemoftheminingare
                 aastheresearchobject ,amultiobjectiveuncertainchanceconstrainedprogramming(MUCC)modelwas
                 constructedtooptimizetheallocationofwaterresourcesinminingareas.Basedonthewaterallocation
                 principleofecologicalpriority ,theconventionalgoalofminimizingpollutantemissionsisreplacedbymini
                 mizingcarbonemissions,withtheconsiderationofminimizingcarbonemissions,maximizingtheeconomic
                 benefitsofthesystemandminimizingwatershortage ,amultiobjectivemodelforthecoordinateddevelop
                 mentofecologicalecoenvironment ,socialeconomyandwaterresourcesinminingareasisestablishedfor
                 theintegratedallocationofgroundwater ,surfacewater,minewaterandreclaimedwater.Theuncertainties
                 intheactualsituationarerepresentedbyintervalparameters,andthemodelissolvedbygeneticalgorithm
                 (GA),soastoobtainareasonablewaterallocationscheme.Themodelwasthenappliedtothestudyof
                 Yangchangwanminingarea,Ningxia.Theresultsshowthatthismodelcanwellcoordinatethetargetsofe

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