文章摘要
刘 彦, 龚绪龙, 李 进, 张 岩, 刘 源.苏北海岸带浅部弱透水层孔隙水咸化过程Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering[J].,2021,32(1):57-62
苏北海岸带浅部弱透水层孔隙水咸化过程
Salinization process of shallow aquitard porewater in north Jiangsu coastal zone
  
DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2021.01.09
中文关键词: 海岸带  黏性土  浅部弱透水层孔隙水  咸化  海水  水岩作用
英文关键词: coastal zone  clay  shallow aquitard porewater  salinization  seawater  water-rock interaction
基金项目:中国地质调查局项目(1212011220005);江苏省地质勘查基金项目(苏国土资函[2014]842号)
Author NameAffiliation
LIU Yan1,2, GONG Xulong1,2, LI Jin1,2, ZHANG Yan1,2, LIU Yuan1,2 (1.江苏省地质调查研究院 江苏 南京 210049 2.自然资源部地裂缝地质灾害重点实验室 江苏 南京 210049) 
Hits: 1398
Download times: 506
中文摘要:
      由黏性土构成的弱透水层中的孔隙水很大程度上还保留着地下水形成演化的水文环境信息。为探讨海岸带浅部弱透水层孔隙水咸化过程,提取苏北海岸带H1及H2钻孔35 m以浅的弱透水层孔隙水,分析了孔隙水水化学及氘氧同位素特征。结果表明:H1孔与H2孔相距7 km,H1孔孔隙水TDS为3.6~9.9 g/L,H2孔孔隙水TDS为12.5~37.0 g/L;水化学组分中,相对于区域地下淡水体,Br-明显富集,相对于海水组成,Na+、Ca2+浓度变化各异;δD、δ18O值呈现随深度增加再降低的趋势,在10.1 m处最富集;同时孔隙水δD、δ18O值明显聚集在当地雨水线和海水混合线交点下方。δD-δ18O、Cl-Br关系指示孔隙水主要起源于原始的全新世海水,后期被大气降水稀释淡化,但位于盐场的H2孔孔隙水受到盐场卤水混合的影响;孔隙水中Na+、Ca2+的富集或衰减反映了孔隙水咸化过程中发生了明显的水岩相互作用。
英文摘要:
      Clayey aquitard porewater reserves the information of hydrological environment in the formation and evolution process of groundwater to a large extent. In order to investigate the salinization process of shallow aquitard porewater in coastal zones, aquitard porewater was extracted from two boreholes, namely H1 and H2, in north Jiangsu coastal zone with a depth of 0-35m. The analysis of porewater indicates that the TDS (total dissolved solids) concentrations of H1 borehole and H2 borehole, 7 km apart, ranged from 3.6 to 9.9 g/L and 12.5 to 37.0 g/L, respectively. Br- was obviously enriched compared with the regional fresh groundwater, and the concentration of Na+ and Ca2+ ranged differently compared with the seawater composition. Aquitard porewater had the most enriched isotopic values at the depth of 10.1 m, which decreased toward both ends and obviously gathered below the intersection of local meteoric water line (LMWL) and mixing line between seawater and groundwater. The δD-δ18O relationship and the Cl-Br relationship indicate that porewater could be originated from Holocene seawater and was subsequently diluted with modern meteoric water, whereas porewater of H2 borehole located in salt field was affected by brine mixture. Enrichment or depletion of Na+ and Ca2+ indicate that water-rock interaction also accounted for the salinization of shallow aquitard porewater.
View Full Text   View/Add Comment  Download reader
Close
function PdfOpen(url){ var win="toolbar=no,location=no,directories=no,status=yes,menubar=yes,scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes"; window.open(url,"",win); } function openWin(url,w,h){ var win="toolbar=no,location=no,directories=no,status=no,menubar=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=no,width=" + w + ",height=" + h; controlWindow=window.open(url,"",win); } &et=2935AFE4E61A1710988BA4F473E3094627684FAA7D8C61CAA0B15B5F732766F2097DB863D899C0CE4C00FF5E5E6B2F2B926ABD2DE2D6B5CD343CF1C759EC5A6AD65E85ED3F0D0B09B9F1A3A242C098ED151A19915F9F4A5D&pcid=5B3AB970F71A803DEACDC0559115BFCF0A068CD97DD29835&cid=3ECA06F115476E3F&jid=BC473CEDCB8CE70D7B12BDD8EA00FF44&yid=9475FABC7A03F4AB&aid=BA84613CF2B53FC9A0F8338E39BF11FA&vid=&iid=CA4FD0336C81A37A&sid=11B4E5CC8CDD3201&eid=95D537AC89B28832&fileno=20210109&flag=1&is_more=0">