文章摘要
左卫元, 黄汉猛, 蒋小龙.铁/铝复合氧化物对氟离子的吸附Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering[J].,2016,27(4):110-112
铁/铝复合氧化物对氟离子的吸附
Adsorption of fluoride ion by Fe/Al composite oxides
  
DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2016.04.20
中文关键词: 氟离子  吸附  铁铝氧化物  废水处理
英文关键词: fluoride ion  adsorption  iron and aluminum oxide  waster water treatment
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41163007); 广西高校科学技术研究项目(KY2015LX387、2013LX156); 百色学院大学生创新创业项目(201510609077)
Author NameAffiliation
ZUO Weiyuan, HUANG Hanmeng, JIANG Xiaolong (百色学院 化学与环境工程学院 广西高校桂西生态环境分析和污染控制重点实验室 广西 百色 533000) 
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中文摘要:
      水体中氟离子超标严重危害人们的健康,为了寻求廉价、高效的氟离子吸附剂,本文通过共沉淀-焙烧的方法制备了铁铝复合金属氧化物吸附剂,并将之应用于氟离子废水的吸附。探讨了氧化物配比、吸附时间、吸附剂投加量、溶液初始浓度、溶液pH等因素对氟离子吸附效果的影响。结果表明:当铁铝复合氧化物中铁氧化物与铝氧化物摩尔比为1∶2,氟离子溶液初始浓度100 mg/L,固液比为4 g/L,溶液pH为6.0,吸附时间为30 min时,该吸附剂对氟离子的吸附效果最佳,此时氟离子的去除率为92.5%。
英文摘要:
      Excessive fluoride ion in water is seriously harmful to people's health. In order to seek cheap and efficient adsorbent to remove excessive fluorine ion from water,the paper prepared iron and aluminum oxide adsorbent by coprecipitation-roasting method and made it be used to adsorb fluoride ion from aqueous solutions.It probed the effects of some parameters such as ratio of iron and aluminum oxide,adsorption time, initial concentration of fluoride ion, pH value on Adsorption of fluoride ion. Results showed that the maximum removal rate of fluoride ion is 92.5%, under the conditions that the ratio of iron and aluminum oxide is 1∶2, fluoride ion initial concentration is 100mg/L, adsorption time is 30 min, pH value is 6.0, solid-liquid ratio is 4 g/L.
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