文章摘要
周斌斌, 凤 炜.阶梯溢洪道水力特性试验及数值模拟Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering[J].,2016,27(2):179-184
阶梯溢洪道水力特性试验及数值模拟
Experiment on hydraulic characteristics of stepped spillway
  
DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2016.02.33
中文关键词: 阶梯溢洪道  物理模型  水力特性  数值模拟
英文关键词: steeped spillway  physical model  hydraulic characteristics  numerical simulation
基金项目:新疆水利水电工程重点学科资助项目(XJZDXK-2010-02-12)
Author NameAffiliation
ZHOU Binbin, FENG Wei (新疆农业大学 水利与土木工程学院 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052) 
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中文摘要:
      通过对阶梯溢洪道进行模型试验研究,验证了侧堰的过流能力,研究了典型断面流速、压力及水深在不同工况下的变化规律。试验结果表明:侧堰的过流能力满足设计要求,在各工况下,水深小于边墙设计高度,阶梯段各点空化数小于初生空化数,不会引起空蚀破化。根据原设计方案使用FLUENT对阶梯溢洪道进行数值模拟实验,并将数值模拟计算结果与模型试验结果进行对比分析,发现数值模拟计算结果与物理模型试验结果吻合良好,为深入分析阶梯溢洪道陡坡流场提供可能,同时,为体型结构优化提供技术保障。
英文摘要:
      Through the model test of stepped spillway,the paper verified the flow capacity of side weir and studied the change rule of velocity, pressure and water depth of typical cross-section under different conditions.The test results show that the flow capacity of side weir meets the design requirement, and the water depth is less than the design height of side wall. The cavitation number in each point is less than the initial cavitation number which will not cause the cavitation erosion. According to original design,the paper used FLUENT software to conduct numerical simulation test for stepped spillway,and compared the result of numerical simulation calculation with the result of model test.The coincide of two results is very good.The result can provide the possibility for depth analysis of flow field of stepped spillway steep slope and offer the technical support for body structure optimization.
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