文章摘要
桑非凡, 宋孝玉, 王光社, 晁智龙, 李垚林.窟野河、秃尾河、佳芦河流域1966-2010年降水变化特征分析Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering[J].,2015,26(6):35-41
窟野河、秃尾河、佳芦河流域1966-2010年降水变化特征分析
Analysis of characteristics of precipitation variation for Kuye, Tuwei and Jialu river basins from 1966 to 2010
  
DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2015.06.007
中文关键词: 降水变化特征  集中期  IDW空间插值法  Mann-Kendall法  滑动t检验
英文关键词: characteristics of precipitation variation  concentrated period  inverse distance weighted  Mann-Kendall method  moving t-test
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41171034);陕西省自然科学基金(重点)项目(2013JZ012);陕西省教育厅服务地方专项计划项目(2013JC18)
Author NameAffiliation
SANG Feifan1, SONG Xiaoyu1, WANG Guangshe2, CHAO Zhilong3, LI Yaolin4 (1.西安理工大学 西北旱区生态水利工程国家重点实验室培育基地 陕西 西安 7100482.陕西省水利电力勘测设计研究院 陕西 西安 7100013.陕西省水文水资源勘测局陕西 西安 7100684.黄委会西峰水土保持科学试验站 甘肃 西峰 745000) 
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中文摘要:
      分析了榆林地区窟野河、秃尾河、佳芦河流域1966-2010年降水变化特征及集中期,利用IDW空间插值法研究降雨的时空分布规律,并通过Mann-Kendall非参数检验法和滑动t检验法对其突变和趋势进行检验。结果表明:榆林地区窟野河、秃尾河、佳芦河流域降水量总体稳定在400 mm左右,略有下降,降水多集中于7月中旬,不同时段降水量均为自上游至下游递增。研究时段内,年降水未发生突变,这为当地水资源开发和生态环境改善提供了有利条件。
英文摘要:
      The article analyzed the concentration period and the characteristics of precipitation variation in Kuye, Tuwei and Jialu river basins of Yulin prefecture from 1966 to 2010, and used IDW(inverse distance weighted) to research the temporal and spatial distribution law,and took Mann-Kendall and moving t-test method to test its mutation and trend. The result shows that the overall precipitation of the area is about 400mm and is stability and slightly down. Precipitation was concentrated in middle July and was increased through upstream to downstream.The annual precipitation did not take place mutation in this area which is meaningful for the development of water resources and the improvement of ecological environment.
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