Water resources carrying capacity evaluation is the premise and key of regional water resources development and utilization and social economic coordinated development. The water resources carrying capacity evaluation index system was constructed based on the "water resources-social economy-ecological environment", and the entropy value and fuzzy nearness were used to evaluate the weight of each index and carrying capacity grade respectively. Finally, practical example of the water resources present situation in Qingyang is given to show the application of the methods. The evaluation results indicate that the combination of entropy method and non symmetric fuzzy nearness for regional water resources carrying capacity evaluation is feasible and effective; the factors of ecological environment water resources and social economic in the water resources carrying capacity of the study area account for effect ratios 0.4162,0.1,0.2328 respectively; at the same time, the Qingyang region resource carrying capacity grade is v4(fuzzy nearness was 0.9907), which indicates that the region water resources carrying capacity is very weak, scientific planning and rational utilization of water resources are need to carry out urgently.