文章摘要
张 尧,冯学智.NDVI对NDSI积雪信息提取阈值的影响研究Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering[J].,2012,23(4):176-178,184
NDVI对NDSI积雪信息提取阈值的影响研究
Research on effect of NDVI to the snow information extraction threshold from NDSI
Received:March 16, 2012  Revised:April 22, 2012
DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2012.04.041
中文关键词: 雪盖信息提取  关系模型  阈值影响  精度分析
英文关键词: snow information extraction  relation model  threshold influence  accuracy analysis
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliation
ZHANG Yao Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, China 
FENG Xuezhi School of Geographic and Oceanographic Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210089, China[KH*3D] 
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中文摘要:
      雪盖面积是水文,气候模型的重要输入参数之一。通过遥感可以实时获取大尺度范围内的积雪覆盖信息,弥补地面观测在空间范围上的不足。中等分辨率光谱成像仪(MODIS)数据因其具有高光谱、高时间分辨率的特点,越来越多的应用在积雪信息提取上。本文在总结现有方法的基础上,分析了现有方法的优劣,建立了一个新的积雪信息、归一化植被指数(NDVI)、归一化雪盖指数(NDSI)的线性关系模型。对该模型进行了精度验证。结果表明:在植被覆盖率较高的地区,该方法减少了8.7%的误分类像元。
英文摘要:
      Snow cover area is one of the important input parameters in hydrology and meteorology models. Getting real-time information of large-scale snow cover through remote sensing can make up the lack of scope in space by ground-based observations. As medium-resolution imager (MODIS) data has multi-spectral as well as high time resolution, more and more applications were introduced to the snow. Based on summation of the existing methods, the paper analyzed the advantage and disadvamtage of the present methods and established a new snow cover informatioon, linear relation model by NDVI (normalized difference vegetation index) and NDSI (normalized difference snow index). The accuracy of the model has been verified. The results showed that in areas with high vegetation coverage, the method can reduce the misclassification of 8.7% of the pixel.
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