Analysis on periodic oscillation is the basic content of hydrologic research.In this paper,according to the annual precipitation in the Zhangweinan canal basin and runoff at Yuancun,Qimen and Linqing gauging stations from 1956 to 2005 were analyzed.Results showed that the annual precipitation and runoff have been a declination trend since 1956.There are different structure of precipitation and runoff at different temporal scale.The main cycles of precipitation was 6,12 and 16a,while the annual runoff in Yua...