Page 16 - 《水资源与水工程学报》2024年第2期
P. 16
!35 "!2 # & ' ( ) & * + , - Vol.35No.2
2024 $ 4 % JournalofWaterResources&WaterEngineering Apr.,2024
DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2024.02.02
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GHIJK:TV213.4 LMNOP:A LQRK:1672643X(2024)02001209
Ecologicalcompensationmethodologyforwaterenvironmentintransboundaryrivers
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ZHANGXiuju,LIUMeichen,LUOYuning,ZHAOYanhong
(1.CollegeofHydrologyandWaterResources,HohaiUniversity,Nanjing210098,China;2.Information
CenterofYi-Shu-SiRiverBasinAdministrationBureau,Xuzhou221018,China)
Abstract:Theexistingregionalecologicalcompensationpoliciesforthewaterenvironmenthavedeficien
ciessuchasincomprehensivecompensationfactorsandscope ,unreasonableandinappropriatecompensa
tionstandardsetting,whichmadethepolicieslagbehindthedynamicchangesofthesocialeconomyand
ecologicalenvironment.Inviewoftheseissues,theexistingregionalcompensationmethodforthewater
environmentinChangshuCity ,JiangsuProvinceisimproved.Accordingtotherequirementsofregional
economicdevelopmentandwaterenvironmentmanagement,theadministrativedivisionistakenasthe
basicunit,factorssuchastheconcentrationofwaterquality,regionalwateruseandsewagedischargeat
crosssectionswereconsideredtoformulatenewdynamicladderedcalculationmethodsforwaterenviron
mentcompensationbasedonthewaterqualitycategory ,excessivewateruseandexcessivepollutiondis
chargeattranboundaryriversections.Thesemethods ,whichareapplicabletointer-regionalandintra
-regionalcontextsrespectively ,aredesignedtoaddresscurrentcompensationissuesandtomakethe
compensationstandardsmorescientificallygrounded,soastoenhancethelevelandeffectivenessofwater
environmentmanagementandfosterthesustainabledevelopmentofwaterecosystems.
Keywords:transboundaryriver;regionalwaterecologicalenvironmentcompensation;waterenviron
ment ;dynamiccalculationmethod;bidirectionalcompensation
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