Page 25 - 《水资源与水工程学报》2024年第2期
P. 25

!35 "!2 #                         & ' ( ) & * + , -                               Vol.35No.2
               2024 $ 4 %               JournalofWaterResources&WaterEngineering                 Apr.,2024

            DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2024.02.03


            1955—2020 ÏhÐÑ@Ò!͈AÇ@ÒÓÔI“



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                 GHIJK:P343.3;TV213.4   LMNOP:A    LQRK:1672643X(2024)02002111
                           Water-saltbudgetestimationandequilibrium analysis

                                        ofBostenLakefrom1955to2020

                                                                           1,2
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                                                                                         4
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                MINGGuanghui ,CHENGHuan,BILiming ,TANPeiying ,JIXiaobing,DENGHaijun
               (1.YellowRiverEngineeringConsultingCo.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou450003,China;2.KeyLaboratoryofWaterManagementand
                 WaterSecurityforYellowRiverBasin ,MinistryofWaterResources,Zhengzhou450003,China;3.StateKeyLaboratoryof
                      EcohydraulicsinNorthwestAridRegionofChina ,Xi’anUniversityofTechnology,Xi’an710048,China;
                      4.BayingolAdministrationofTarimRiverBasinAuthorityinXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegionofChina,
                     Korla841000,China;5.SchoolofGeographicalSciences,FujianNormalUniversity,Fuzhou350007,China)
                 Abstract:InordertoexploretheimpactofKaiduRiverinflow,landandwaterresourcesexploitation,
                 andhydraulicengineeringregulationonthechangesofwaterandsaltbalanceinBostenLakeunderchan
                 gingenvironments ,thewater-saltbudgetmodelofBostenLakewasconstructedaccordingtothehydrau
                 licconnectionsandwater-salttransportprocessbetweenrivers ,lakesandwaterconservancyprojects.
                 Basedonthesystematicobservationdataofmeteorology ,hydrology,salinityandhumanactivitiesfrom
                1955to2020 ,theannual,phasedandmultiyearwater-saltbudgetwereanalyzed.Theresultsshow
                 thatundertheinfluenceofKaiduRiverinflowandhumanactivities,thewaterandsalinityofBostenLake
                 from1955to2020showedthevariationcharacteristicsoffourphases ,andthewaterandsalinityvariation
                 ratehasincreasedsince1987.Intermsofinflow ,thewaterdiversionfromtheYanqiBasinandKongqi

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                        01(202103105)
                +,-.: îx](1987—), D, ‘õ^_I, JK, &ç45Z, sKLYZ, MNOPÄÅÝóÑi2ü2QR“æ./。
                /0+,: `a?(1991—), p, ‘õb‘I, JK, 45Z, MNOP2_`./。
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